Colombian Mercenaries in the Sudanese Conflict Allegedly Hired by British-Based Firms
Situated near the shiny football stadium of Tottenham Hotspur in London is a squat, nondescript apartment building. Behind its unremarkable facade exists a grim secret: a small flat connected to murderous crimes unfolding a vast distance to the south.
According to British official documents, this apartment in north London is tied to a transnational network of firms involved in the large-scale recruitment of mercenaries to fight in the African nation alongside militias charged of numerous atrocities and ethnic cleansing.
Scores of Ex- Colombian Military Recruited
A large number of former Colombian military personnel have been recruited to fight with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group responsible for sexual violence, targeted killings, and the widespread murder of women and children.
These contractors were directly involved in the paramilitaries’ capture of the western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which triggered a killing frenzy that analysts say has cost at least 60,000 lives.
While accounts of violence increase, links have been found between the mercenaries contracted to capture El Fasher and addresses in the city of London.
UK Address Connected to Sanctioned Company
The apartment in north London is listed to a company called Zeuz Global, established by two people identified and penalized recently by the US treasury for recruiting Colombian mercenaries to fight for the RSF.
Both figures – Colombian nationals in their 50s – are described in documents at Companies House as living in the United Kingdom.
The firm is active. The following day the US treasury imposed sanctions on those running the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global abruptly moved its official location to the centre of central London. Its new postcode corresponds to one five-star hotel in a central district.
Both hotels said they had no connection to Zeuz Global and were unaware why the company had used their postcodes.
"It is of serious worry that the key individuals the US government states are directing this mercenary supply have been able to set up a UK company operating from a apartment in north London," stated Mike Lewis, a researcher and former member of a United Nations group on Sudan.
Questions Raised Over British Firm Oversight
Analysts argue the saga raises questions over how individuals openly censured by the US for "contributing to the civil war in Sudan" were able to apparently establish and operate a company in the British capital.
The UK's top diplomat has censured the RSF for "organized murder, torture and assault" following the faction's capture of El Fasher. The RSF has been accused by the US with genocide.
When asked about Zeuz Global, Companies House did not comment on whether it had knowledge of the company's activities or confirm the residency status of the sanctioned individuals.
Reaching out to Zeuz proved fruitless; its online site, created in spring, was marked as "being built" with no contact details.
Network Headed by Retired Officer
Per the American authorities, the man at the heart of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and former army officer located in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The US accuses this individual of having a key part in hiring ex-military personnel to be sent to Sudan using a Bogotá-based recruitment firm. His wife was also sanctioned for running the agency.
Another dual national was similarly censured for overseeing a company accused of handling funds and salaries for the network hiring the mercenaries.
"During 2024 and 2025, companies in America associated with this individual conducted many wire transfers, totalling millions of US dollars," the official announcement said.
Firm Establishment and Escalating Violence
In April of this year, the sanctioned individuals registered a firm in the UK capital named ODP8 Ltd – later renamed Zeuz Global.
Shortly after, the RSF attacked the Zamzam displacement camp, slaughtering over 1,500 civilians. After its seizure, the camp was handed over to Colombian mercenaries, who began planning for assaulting El Fasher.
The penalized people are listed in Companies House records as owning "initial shareholdings" in the company, with one identified as a key controller.
The two list the UK as their "place of residency".
Impact on the Conflict and Wider Issues
The hiring of the Colombians has had a profound impact on the trajectory of the war, experts state. These nationals have reportedly instructed minors to be soldiers, as well as serving as marksmen, foot soldiers, trainers, and operators for drones.
These drones were key in the capture of El Fasher and during combat in other regions.
"The war in Sudan is a technologically advanced one, with precision munitions and long-range drones causing regular fatalities," said the expert. "These systems require external help to operate. We know that the Colombian mercenary operation has been a significant part of this outside support."
He added that the participation of sanctioned individuals in a London firm underlined wider worries over the absence of rigorous checks when companies are set up.
"Owning a UK company like this is a passport for bad actors to do business with respectable entities. It's still more difficult to join a gym in most cases than to establish a UK company," he stated.
Official Reaction and Continuing Claims
A UK official said that the new rollout of "mandatory identity verification" for company directors would provide more confidence about who was setting up and controlling UK firms.
The Colombians’ involvement in Sudan first came to light last year, leading to an apology from the South American nation's government.
One of the mercenaries recently confirmed that he had trained children in Sudan and fought in El Fasher.
The UAE, repeatedly alleged of supplying weapons to the RSF, has also been linked to the hiring of the contractors. A investigation alleged that Emirati business people supplying fighters to the RSF were connected to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has consistently denied these claims.
A British government spokesperson commented: "The UK is demanding an halt to atrocities, the protection of non-combatants, and the lifting of barriers to humanitarian access."
They noted that the UK had also imposed restrictions on RSF commanders for their role in the atrocities in El Fasher.